Difference between intervertebral and vertebral foramina

Question

In the human spine, what is the difference between intervertebral and vertebral foramina? Is it just a matter of perspective and do they refer to the same thing or are they different?

Answer 1

They are actually different.

_{(source: emory.edu)}

INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMINA is actually spaces between adjacent vertebrae which gives passage for spinal nerves to exit.

Whereas, VERTEBRAL FORAMINA forms vertebral canal.

Source:

Organization of the Nervous System: An introduction for students in the Human Anatomy Course