Questions tagged [limnology]

The science of inland waters, posts on Biology SE should focus on the biological aspects of this discipline.

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Why are beavers not considered marine mammals?

They spend a lot of their lives in the water, they have fur, give live birth, have mammary glands etc...but my teacher mentioned that beavers have continually growing teeth (incisors) which supposedly ...
Devi's user avatar
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How should I analyze proportional community data, in respect to habitat variables?

I want to analyze how the proportions of groups of species in a biological community correlated to habitat variables. I have 6 functional groups, defined by their similar traits, and I want to know ...
Jaxson Priest's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
144 views

Looking for specific alga and a recently extinct (or rare) marine animal from the same region for novel

I'm writing a novel where there is a drowned body in an inland lake. The idea is that she was drowned after a fight in a container containing sea water for smuggling a recently extinct (in the novel, ...
Fission Chips's user avatar
1 vote
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Species Identification: Waterborne worm/larva, California, USA (and is it safe)

Can you help ID this species? The photos are low quality, so I'll do my best to describe them. I found them after I left a cup of dechlorinated, freshwater aquarium water outside with a plant in it, ...
Aidan Tung's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
74 views

underwater bug identification

There is a small pond outside my work (more like a run-off ditch from a parking lot). Once a year it gets swarmed by this tiny bug. I am having some trouble identifying it. The biggest ones were about ...
user1402154's user avatar
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32 views

How to figure out when my hot (but cooling) drinking water will go bad

I have a 200 liter electric water heater in a secondary building. The time periods between me visiting the building and using the water vary and do not follow any schedule. I can be visiting as rarely ...
Reinis's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
64 views

Fresh Water Fish Identification

A couple of days ago I just adopted a group of 7 fishes, 2 inches long each, orange-pinkish color, a black dot before the tail, very fast, active and peacefull. Looks like a kind of tetra fish. Anyone?...
Lacobus's user avatar
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Why this decay term in Anaerobic Digestion Model?

I am reading about the AM2 model, which appears to be a simplified version of the ADM1 model for modeling anaerobic processes. The author of this doctoral thesis extended the simpler AM2 model by ...
Theodor Johnson's user avatar
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Lab device to periodically, automatically transfer zooplankton between containers

I need a device to periodically draw a sample of transfer small aquatic organisms from one container to another without crushing/killing them. Each sample would be on the order of 10ml. My sketch of ...
MemoryWrangler's user avatar
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49 views

Movement of Common Jelly Fish

Among the different types of movements in the bodies of various organisms, the movement exhibited by jelly fishes are very unique and peculiar in some ways. I can't understand how to classify the type ...
Swasti Ranjan's user avatar
2 votes
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Are there taxonomic keys for members of the family poeciliidae in America?

I wish to know what are the taxonomic aspects necessary for the identification of certain species of poecilids, specifically what is the role in the counting of rays and spines and also the ...
hermes _124's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
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What terrestrial trait makes cetaceans so successful in an aquatic lifestyle?

Intuitively, I would expect that an organism that has lived in the ocean for millions of years and can breathe underwater should outcompete any newcomer that is not fully adapted for oceanic life. It ...
IndigoFenix's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
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Are there any natural forms of aquatic vegetation which do not stand up in water?

We are carrying out some experiments where we study influence of underwater vegetation on waves. Unfortunately, the stalks of artificial 'vegetation' which we have seem to be too dense (or too stiff). ...
Tom's user avatar
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Why is this giant water bug out of the water?

I recently took a picture of a giant water bug actually out of the water. Every instance that I have seen these of critters they have always been in the water (sometimes even feasting on frogs), but ...
Galen's user avatar
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1 vote
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What species left these underwater eggs?

While inspecting some plants planted about 1.5 ft underwater in my pond, I noticed what appeared to be eggs on many of the plants. Note that the eggs are the white, oblong, opaque things. The clear ...
Village's user avatar
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2 votes
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How could a water boatman bug get in a place with no water?

I built a pond in my backyard. Before I even topped it off, I started finding water boatman (Corixidae) swimming in there. Note that the nearest body of water from my home is 30 miles away, and its ...
Village's user avatar
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3 votes
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Sediment Size and Mayfly (Explanation + Literature)

I am doing investigation into association of sediment size with the movement of mayfly nymphs in a choice chamber, sampling the organisms from a stream. I will be doing a chi square test to determine ...
Rushi's user avatar
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-2 votes
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How can animals that rely on SONAR not see color? [closed]

Humans can sense colors with acuity and can distinguish them because of the light of different spectrum that follows into their eyes. Not its also said that sound is different for different colors, ...
Unbowed Epicure's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
105 views

What kind of animals are these little creatures?

I have 3 tanks. 1 with my fishes and 2 other are technical. The smallest one is 0.5l and I'm using it as trash bin where I put dead plants and algae from main aquarium and it has sand from the see at ...
LyndaOlexandr's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
186 views

Are there adaptations in tropical fish to compensate for less oxygen in water?

Warmer water means that the amount of gases- especially oxygen- dissolved in it reduces, since solubility of gases in a solution in most cases decrease with an increase in temperature. I'm interested ...
m-Xylene's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
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How many Watt-hours can an electric eel produce in a day?

Electric eels are cited as being about to produce about 860 watts of energy. But I haven't been able to find information on how long they can sustain their charge. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=...
Johnny's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
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Do electric eels produce current as they just move about, and how/why?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9wktSQdyaE This video demonstrates how an electric eel can supposedly produce up to 800 watts, and power a Christmas tree, which is very topical (a late Merry ...
Johnny's user avatar
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0 answers
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WC small organisms ID?

I have reached the end of my Winogradsky Column experiment, but out of interest I have kept them for a little longer. I have noticed small bug- and worm-like organisms appearing in some of my columns. ...
DanPar's user avatar
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15 votes
1 answer
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Why do diseases in the tap water of developing countries affect people from developed countries more?

My siblings and I went abroad to a country that doesn't have drinkable tap water, but we did not know this at the time as the people who lived there used to drink it all the time with no issues. One ...
James's user avatar
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How do fish persist in the upper parts of mountainous rivers with waterfalls?

I was recently traveling in a remote mountain region and hiking alongside a very small river. What caught my attention was the fish in the small ponds under the waterfalls. These ponds were just a ...
KarlKarlsom's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
361 views

Strange planarian/leech like creatures found with California blackworms

I've been trying to ID these things myself but to no avail. They came with a shipment of California blackworms from Florida. I've heard so many ID's and apparently it's not uncommon to get these ...
Krupip's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
477 views

Did humans evolve the ability to swim? Or is it just luck that we are able to swim?

Many animals like ducks have evolved features to be able to swim. Even not so aquatic animals like a tiger evolved so that its feet can act as paddles. In humans I don't see any direct feature that ...
user41965's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
37 views

Will ammonia continue to accumulate in an aquarium tank if a strong antibacterial or chlorine is added to the water?

I've always wondered what would happen if dead plants and fecal matter lay in chlorinated waters and/or waters treated with strong antibacterials or antibiotics. I've heard that aquarium tanks ...
ARJ's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
466 views

Which animal dug this 5 cm diameter hole deep into mud and build a large mound around it?

I noticed the large structure below today at the edge of a very small pond in northern Taiwan lowlands. It is June and it has rained a bit the past few days, and this 15 cm mud dome with a 5 cm ...
uhoh's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
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What is a false crocodile?

On the wikipedia page about crocodiles crocodiles are called true crocodiles. Does this mean there are (or where) false crocodiles as well? Crocodiles (subfamily Crocodylinae) or true crocodiles ...
Tom Sol's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
183 views

Is this aquatic plant duckweed or something else?

This plant has been growing in my pond for quite a time now. It multiplies in large numbers rapidly. Some told me it is duckweed or is it something else?
Anett Göbel's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

What does this skull belong to?

I was cleaning out my pool with a leaf scoop the other day and found a small object, which I assume to be a sort of skull or cartilaginous structure of something that had died. I live in Sydney, ...
Lutro's user avatar
  • 171
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

Can someone identify this creature?

I discovered a few of these while cleaning an outdoor fish pond north of Sacramemto California. What is this?
Layson Williams's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

What are these tiny creatures swimming around my aquarium?

I was checking out my aquarium today, and decided to scoop out a water sample and take a look at it more closely. What I discovered were numerous, very, very tiny white worms (?) swimming around in ...
560812508's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
20 views

Why doesn't alum coagulate my cyanobacteria?

My collected rainwater has a pronounced blue-green tint which I believe to be due to the presence of cyanobacteria. I have been trying to remove the cyanobacteria using aluminium sulphate, but it ...
Shaun Ross's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
39 views

Do unique communities of bacteria form inside water storage in plants?

I assume that plants, like animals, have an ability to fight off bacteria that invade their cells (support: here and here. However, water often harbors quite a bit of bacteria in even unsuspecting ...
BananaBanner's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Shrimp in rainwater puddles [duplicate]

After rain, we often find shrimp-like creatures in the puddles left on our concrete patio. We have also found them in the cat's water bowl (on the same patio). They are pink in color, and around 3mm ...
bubba's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
82 views

What is this trilobite-like creature?

This was found under a rock in a freshwater creek in Maryland. Stayed like this for while, then stretched out long, then contracted, and then JUMPED off the rock back into the water. Looks like a ...
Trail-walker's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does human organism consume water or is it only used as solvent?

Dune (novel) describes a body suit called Stillsuit: a stillsuit is a "body-enclosing garment" of Fremen design which performs the "functions of heat dissipation and filtering bodily wastes", ...
Alexei's user avatar
  • 1,665
7 votes
1 answer
286 views

Land Shrimp Sighting (Western Europe): What is it?

This approx. 6cm long insect was moving rapidly across the asphalt in a wavy/jumpy motion. It makes me think of a shrimp. It has a kind of widened head like a hammerhead shark. I got two shots with my ...
David Tonhofer's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
996 views

Where does the mass come from when you grow plants in water?

How do plants like green onions seem to grow forever when put in jar of water? I understand that plants get a lot of their carbon from the air (as per this question) but surely they need more than ...
Zain Rizvi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
227 views

I want to know the name of this water plant?

Above is an image of an unknown plant. It grows without any care.
Sebby Yandere Aoi Otaku's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
117 views

Can an Ichthyologist identify this Canadian freshwater fish?

This will be very simple for a lot of you! But I been getting mixed answers about his catch. Is this a chinook salmon or brown spotted trout? Caught in Angus, Ontario, Canada. (Hwy 90 Bridge) I ...
Andrew's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
652 views

What is this plant/creature in my freshwater aquarium?

I've been noticing these really small creatures (or plants, I'm unsure) in my tank recently. They measure less than 1cm in length and I've only seen them at the bottom of my tank; some attached to the ...
Cthulhu's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Why do we drink clean water [duplicate]

Most of the street/feral animals (cats, dogs, cows, some wild animals too) drink tap water or dirty water, but it doesnt seem to affect them. So, why do humans drink pure water?
Ram Keswani's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

What kind of fish is this? Spotted or largemouth?

I don't know if this is a weird looking largemouth bass or a spotted bass. It was caught in southern Oklahoma. Please help! Thanks.
Jared B Cochran's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
2k views

How does eutrophication yield lower levels of dissolved oxygen? [closed]

Where do the oxygen go? Is it consumed by a particular species? Is just not enough being made? Please explain.
user34748's user avatar
  • 219
5 votes
1 answer
3k views

Nutrient limitation in terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems

In terms of primary production, it is often described in textbooks that nitrogen is the most limiting nutrient in terrestrial ecosystems, while phosphorus is the most limiting nutrient in freshwater ...
quibble's user avatar
  • 662
5 votes
3 answers
4k views

The effect of depth on net primary production in aquatic ecosystems

The figure shows the relationship between the water depth and net primary production (=P-R). I want to know why the production (P) initially increases with water depth near the surface? I have seen ...
quibble's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
79 views

Calculation of saturation of carbon in surface waters

I've been looking at some journals lately that look at carbon emission from lakes where some lakes act as sources and other act as sinks. The paper that I have been looking at is http://www3.nd.edu/~...
KatyB's user avatar
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