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I want to transduce a cell line with virus that carries a specific insert.

When using different Multiplicity of Infection (MOI), I expect to get different percentage of transduced cells, but is it possible to get more than one insert integrated in the cell genome? I use high MOI and I always get 1 copy per cell, so I am not sure if increasing it a lot may also affect the number of in integrated inserts.

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Yes, if you use a high enough MOI, you'll start to get double infections. Usually, anything >1 MOI will guarantee a high chance of double infections. If you're using a high MOI and only seeing single inserts, it might be due to your cells being difficult to transfect. If you look at this site: https://manuals.cellecta.com/lentiviral-construct-packaging-and-transduction/v10a/en/topic/lentiviral-titer-calculation it should give you a general reference for what % double transfected cells you should see. The difference between transfected cells and MOI % should estimate double infections assuming 100% efficiency.

Some cells are less efficient at being transfected, and it's a good idea to get a functional titer on your target cell line which is very easy if you have a fluorophore in the plasmid you're trying to insert.

I reread what you're getting at, and it's generally accepted that MOI under 0.4 won't give you double transfections.

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