I might have misunderstood the wayIn a CRISPR-Cas9 experiment works, but what I understood is that, alongside other things, a gRNA is used to "guide" the Cas9-protein into:
- Cut at the right position
- Make the cell build a new DNA sequence at the position
I found a lot of examples of tools, such as CRISPRSeek, that are used to select gRNAs that will correctly guide the Cas-9 protein in accordance withcuts the purposesite matching the cRNA part of the experimentgRNA.
Now what I don't really understand My question is where does: How many cuts are possible if multiples sites matching the gRNA comes from, and whatcRNA are found in the possible composition of gRNAscell?
For an experimentEspecially, it is apparently bought to some companies. According to this article:
sgRNA can be synthetically generated or made in vitro or in vivo from a DNA template.
Soconsidering DNA is made of multiple chromosomes, if more than one chromosome have a site matching the cRNA, will they all be cut? Does it possible to synthetize any gRNAdepend of the quantity of Cas9 protein brought in during the experiment (any chain of ATCG basismeaning is some Cas9 protein "consumpted" at each cut)? This sounds somewhat "magic". Wikipedia article mentions mitochondries, are they te "pool" where to get gRNAs?